Job 38
1Then the Lord spoke to Job out of the storm. He said: 2“Who is this that obscures my planswith words without knowledge? 3Brace yourself like a man;I will question you,and you shall answer me. 4“Where were you when I laid the earth’s foundation?Tell me, if you understand. 5Who marked off its dimensions? Surely you know!Who stretched a measuring line across it? 6On what were its footings set,or who laid its cornerstone— 7while the morning stars sang togetherand all the angels shouted for joy? 8“Who shut up the sea behind doorswhen it burst forth from the womb, 9when I made the clouds its garmentand wrapped it in thick darkness, 10when I fixed limits for itand set its doors and bars in place, 11when I said, ‘This far you may come and no farther;here is where your proud waves halt’? 12“Have you ever given orders to the morning,or shown the dawn its place, 13that it might take the earth by the edgesand shake the wicked out of it? 14The earth takes shape like clay under a seal;its features stand out like those of a garment. 15The wicked are denied their light,and their upraised arm is broken. 16“Have you journeyed to the springs of the seaor walked in the recesses of the deep? 17Have the gates of death been shown to you?Have you seen the gates of the deepest darkness? 18Have you comprehended the vast expanses of the earth?Tell me, if you know all this. 19“What is the way to the abode of light?And where does darkness reside? 20Can you take them to their places?Do you know the paths to their dwellings? 21Surely you know, for you were already born!You have lived so many years! 22“Have you entered the storehouses of the snowor seen the storehouses of the hail, 23which I reserve for times of trouble,for days of war and battle? 24What is the way to the place where the lightning is dispersed,or the place where the east winds are scattered over the earth? 25Who cuts a channel for the torrents of rain,and a path for the thunderstorm, 26to water a land where no one lives,an uninhabited desert, 27to satisfy a desolate wastelandand make it sprout with grass? 28Does the rain have a father?Who fathers the drops of dew? 29From whose womb comes the ice?Who gives birth to the frost from the heavens 30when the waters become hard as stone,when the surface of the deep is frozen? 31“Can you bind the chains of the Pleiades?Can you loosen Orion’s belt? 32Can you bring forth the constellations in their seasonsor lead out the Bear with its cubs? 33Do you know the laws of the heavens?Can you set up God’s dominion over the earth? 34“Can you raise your voice to the cloudsand cover yourself with a flood of water? 35Do you send the lightning bolts on their way?Do they report to you, ‘Here we are’? 36Who gives the ibis wisdomor gives the rooster understanding? 37Who has the wisdom to count the clouds?Who can tip over the water jars of the heavens 38when the dust becomes hardand the clods of earth stick together? 39“Do you hunt the prey for the lionessand satisfy the hunger of the lions 40when they crouch in their densor lie in wait in a thicket? 41Who provides food for the ravenwhen its young cry out to Godand wander about for lack of food?
Study Context for Job 38
As you study Job 38, keep in mind the overarching themes of this old testament book: Suffering, Sovereignty, Trust. Observe how the specific events or teachings in this chapter contribute to the book's broader message.
SufferingSovereigntyTrust
Observation: What does Job 38 reveal about the character and nature of God? What does it reveal about humanity?
Application: How does the truth presented in this chapter change how you should live, think, or pray today?
Study introductions and prompts are supplementary aids, not Scripture. They do not replace prayerful reading, the authority of Scripture, a faithful local church, or pastoral care.
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